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    Lord Vishnu and the ancestors (Pitru)

    Terahvi

    The rites of the thirteenth day after a death, which traditionally complete the period of mourning with prayers, a havan, pind daan and a meal offered to Brahmins and relatives.

    In-person2 to 4 hoursAlso: TerahvinAlso: Tehravi Sanskar
    Devotees offering water prayers while standing in the Ganga

    Overview

    What is Terahvi?

    Terahvi is the ceremony held on the thirteenth day after a death, marking the end of the formal mourning period in many North Indian families. It usually includes the rites of the eleventh and twelfth days, such as sapindikaran, in which the departed is joined with the ancestors, followed by a havan and a meal offered to Brahmins, relatives and the community.

    Customs vary widely between regions and families. Some complete the rites on the twelfth day, others on the thirteenth, and South Indian families observe their own sequence of rites over a similar period. The Pandit speaks with the family first and follows their tradition.

    Our Pandits conduct Terahvi at homes, halls and at the ghats in Varanasi, and in Hyderabad at homes and halls, guiding the family through each step with care.

    ॐ पितृभ्यः स्वधायिभ्यः स्वधा नमः॥

    Oṁ pitṛbhyaḥ svadhāyibhyaḥ svadhā namaḥ.

    Salutations and offerings to the ancestors, who receive the offering of svadha.Shukla Yajurveda 19.36

    Significance

    Traditionally, the rites of the thirteenth day are believed to help the departed soul join the ancestors and find peace, completing the family’s duties of the mourning period.

    Terahvi also marks the family’s return to daily life. Relatives and friends gather to remember the departed, and the family receives their support and blessings.

    Who performs it

    • Families completing the thirteen days of mourning
    • The chief mourner and close relatives of the departed
    • Families who want a Pandit to guide the sapindikaran and related rites
    • Families in Varanasi who wish to perform the rites at the ghats

    When to perform

    • On the thirteenth day after death, or the twelfth as per family custom
    • The date is counted by the Pandit from the day of cremation, following tradition
    • Usually in the morning, followed by the meal

    Traditionally associated with

    • Traditionally performed so the departed may join the ancestors in peace
    • Completes the family’s duties of the mourning period
    • Brings relatives together to remember the departed
    • Honours the departed according to family custom

    These are traditional beliefs associated with the ritual. Pujas are acts of devotion and are not a substitute for medical, financial or professional advice.

    How the puja is performed

    1. 1

      Sankalp

      The Pandit takes a sankalp with the name and gotra of the departed and the chief mourner.

    2. 2

      Sapindikaran

      Where part of the family’s tradition, pind are offered to unite the departed with the ancestors.

    3. 3

      Havan

      A havan is performed with prayers for the peace of the departed and the wellbeing of the family.

    4. 4

      Brahmin Bhoj and Daan

      A meal is offered to Brahmins, and daan is given as per the family’s custom.

    5. 5

      Conclusion

      The family shares a meal with relatives, and the Pandit guides them on the annual Shraddha.

    The exact vidhi varies by region and family tradition, your Pandit will follow your customs.

    Samagri (puja materials)

    • Havan kund, dry wood and ghee
    • Havan samagri
    • Rice, barley flour and black sesame for pind
    • Kusha grass
    • Gangajal
    • White flowers and tulsi leaves
    • Diya, cotton wicks and incense
    • Clothes and items for daan, as per custom

    Samagri can be arranged on request. We'll share a list suited to your vidhi before the day.

    What's included

    Usually included

    • Experienced Pandit for the rites
    • Sankalp with the name and gotra of the departed
    • Vidhi as per the family’s tradition
    • Guidance on the annual Shraddha and later rites
    • Samagri can be arranged on request

    Not included

    • Catering for the meal
    • Venue and hall charges
    • Items for daan beyond the ritual samagri

    Duration: 2 to 4 hours. Inclusions are confirmed for your booking on WhatsApp.

    In-person puja

    A Pandit performs the ritual at your home, office or chosen venue in Varanasi or Hyderabad. We help with muhurat, samagri and preparation.

    Available in

    More cities are coming soon.

    Terahvi across regions

    The same ritual goes by different names in different traditions. Whichever name your family uses, we can help.

    Terahvi
    Hindi
    Terahvin Sanskar
    Spelling variant
    Pedda Karma
    Telugu
    Subha Sweekaram
    Tamil
    Vaikunta Samaradhane
    Kannada
    Terava
    Marathi

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    Terahvi FAQs

    Is Terahvi always on the thirteenth day?

    Many families observe it on the thirteenth day, while others complete the rites on the twelfth. The Pandit counts the days as per your family tradition.

    What is sapindikaran?

    It is the rite in which the departed is ritually joined with the ancestors through the offering of pind. It is usually performed before or during Terahvi.

    Can Terahvi be performed at the ghats in Varanasi?

    Yes. Some families perform the pind rites at the ghats and the havan and meal at home or a hall. We can help plan both.

    How much does a Pandit for Terahvi cost?

    It depends on the rites included, number of Pandits and samagri. Share your details on WhatsApp for a quote.

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    शुभं भवतु

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